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WTV GmbH, Germany
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ARW90/003 Paper 001
Using Technology to Teach Thermodynamics: Achieving Integrated Understanding
M.C. Linn / N. Butler Songer, E. Lob Lewis and J. Stern
University of California, Berkeley (U.S.A.)
Pages 5 - 60
NATO ASI SERIES, sub-series: volume F 107
ADVANCED EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE
Resulting from a NATO Advanced Research Workshop held at Milton Keynes (U.K.), July 1990
D.L. Ferguson
3-540-56531-0 / 0-387-56531-0
1993
Category E / 749 pp
SPRINGER VERLAG, Tiergartenstr. 17, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
EDUCATION / COMPUTERS / LEARNING / MATHEMATICS
C0509 / C0902 / C0510 / C1201
THERMODYNAMICS / INTUITIVE CONCEPTION / SCIENCE EDUATION / COGNITIVE LEARNING / CLP / COMPUTER AS LAB PARTNER / SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLES
This paper describes a perspective on the development of integrated scientific knowledge featuring "action knowledge", "intuitive conceptions", and "scientific ideas" and reports on three experimental investigations of student understanding in thermodynamics that support the perspective. Middle school students enrolled in a one semester physical science participated in these studies.
The first experiment investigates the ideas that students construct about thermodynamics without formal instruction, the second experiment reports on the beliefs that students develop about the nature of scientific enterprise. The third experiment describes three reformulations of a twelve-week curriculum in which computers serve as laboratory partners. The discussion
clarifies the implications of these experiments in terms of the developmental perspective and addresses the role played by the technological environment.
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